Ka Wai Ola - Office of Hawaiian Affairs, Volume 35, Number 10, 1 October 2018 — GOVERNOR [ARTICLE+ILLUSTRATION]

GOVERNOR

THE QUESTI0NS The Kai Wai Ola urges all voters to take part in the November 6 election. Kai Wai Ola surveyed the 4 candidates for the governorship seat.

®Question 1 Governor Lingle and Governor Abercrombie took the lead in ensuring that Native Hawaiians received their fair share of annual revenues and back payments from the Public Land Trust. Data shows that Native Hawaiians are not getting the 20 percent as provided by law. What specifically will you do to ensure Native Hawaiians are not made to wait another 12 years for an increase in annual PLT payments?

®Question 2 What is your plan to address mass incarceration, correctional facility overcrowding, and the overrepresentation of Native Hawaiians in correctional facilities?

®Question 3 lfelected, how will you ensurethatprivate eompanies pay their fair share for the commercial use of public lands and resources, including streams that have been historically diverted for former plantation operations?

GOVERNOR / STATE 0F HAWAI'I

BREWERr JIM GREEN AGE: 78 OCCUPATION: Retired,formerly in Navy and business H0MET0WN: Honolulu, O'ahu E: votejimbrewergov2018®>aol.com P: (808) 524-3332 W: None

1. I will demand publicly why its happening! Removing road blocks to repairing this situation. On video: l'll ask ordinary Hawaiian citizens why (an opportunity to air how they feel about being ripped off

again)! Loeal/ non-Hawaiians must not allow Hawaiians to be treated the way Americanlndians were. I'll gather-on all lslands, Citizen Action Round Tables; Their mission-

with hands-on participation-HOW WE'LL SOLVE THESE PROBLEMS? Reporting Action Solutions the first year. C.A.R.Ts. involve 4-Steps: 1. Gather all the facts, 2. Face the Truths (good, bad and in-between, 3. Take Responsibility and, 4. Do the Right Thing(s) T0 SOLVETHEM! IMUA! 2. Overrepresentation of Native Hawaiians in criminal justice system, mass incarceration and overcrowding e-mail this related to the marginalization of Native Hawaiians into poverty living conditions. To change the direction of their lives~prioritized using C.A.R.T.s. 1-BAIL REFORM legislation passed and implemented so people charged with manini, non-violent offenses aren't jailed because they can't pay high bail. 2-Ask Hawaiian groups to help rehabilitation of Hawaiian prisoners through public works— rebuild ancient sea walls, clear ancient waterways, 3-Expand Punana Leo in the DOE; 4-Create demonstration project of PK to 3 (preschool to 3rd grade) programs in the DOE in predominantly Hawaiian communities. PK-3 has a track record (eg. in New Jersey's ghettos) of bringing kids from ghettos up to par with and performing as well as the general population by 3rd grade. 5-After school A+ programs for elementary through high school in predominantly Native Hawaiian communities-emphasizing Hawaiian activities, values, culture 6-Hawaiian students from predominantly Hawaiian communities free college education a UH. 3. To ensure private companies pay their fair share for the commercial use of public lands and resources? Following the C.A.R.T.s. method, asking the eommunity whatthey want.

IGE, DAVID Y. DEMOCRATIC AGE: 61 OCCUPATION: Governor HOMETOWN: Pearl City, O'ahu E: david@davidiqe.org P: (808) 295-0602 W: www.davidige.org

1. 1 will uphold our constītutionalandlegalcommitments to OHA and ensure revenues are paid as determined by thelegislature.l'llcontinueto work in good faith with OHA and the legislature to facilitateappropriate

adjustments. lamalsoworking to better theconditionof Native Hawaiians through the executive branch. I have obtained the highest levels of funding ever

for Native Hawaiian programs at about $50 million per year whieh will provide educational, housing, and other important opportunities. I understand that the State obligation to OHA is separate and apart from these actions. 2. Raising the socioeconomic status of Hawaii's people will do mueh to reduce incarceration levels and overrepresentation of Native Hawaiians. I am expanding quality educational opportunities, building affordable housing, and creating job opportunities. We need Native Hawaiians fully represented in all of society, including careers in science, technology, teaching, public safety, law, medicine, management, and leadership. I strongly support programs that divert individuals from correctional facilities and provide services, treatment, and rehabilitation. We recently launched Hawaii's first pre-arrest diversion program to provide options to offer referral to harm reduction-based case management and community based services rather than arrest or citation. 3. 1 have upheld this critical public trust obligation by ensuring fair compensation for the use of public lands by enforcing laws that require fair market value. These include using public auction to promote fairness and competition as well as using appraisals to determine the fair market value for use of public lands. We are proactively resolving water use disputes in new and forwardlooking ways and have reached settlements to restore flows, instream uses, and cultural practices, such as on Kauai and Maui.

TERUYA, TERRENCE NONPARTISAN AGE: 59 OCCUPATION: Telecom Supervisor OTS / Telecom Tech BWS HOMETOWN: Big lsiand/0'ahu E: terrenceteruya@yahoo.com P: (808) 725-4911 W: None

1. 1 need more information on this because if Governor Lingle and Abercrombie provided revenues, and if this is required by law why and how did the many other governors avoid this obligation. I also would nr>nrl o frvrnncir need a forensic

audit of OHA to verify the health of this organization. I amastructured problem solution person, I list problems by severity then get various solutions

before any action is taken. Action techniques applied will need to be monitored to evaluate the effectiveness of the action to minimize any problem that may surface during this evaluation time period. 2. This also needs more in depth data. To help relieve overcrowding, I would like minor petty drug possession, non violent crime persons eonvicted be released on parole. Data needs to be collected to verify if truly Native Hawaiians are being over represented or are they just being thrown in the mix of being just "loeal". 3. Private companies should not be able to divert streams that provide needed water to our loeal communities who have farms. We need to share resources and be fair to everyone. If elected I will gather all the information needed to make sure our locals have a voice of what will or will not be tolerated in their communities.

TUPOLAr ANDRIA REPUBLICAN AGE: 37 OCCUPATION: State House Representative - District 43 HOMETOWN: Hawai'i Kai, O'ahu E: None P: (808) 343-5457 W: www.votetupola.com

1. 1 will do everything within my power to ensure what is owed to the Native Hawaiian people is paid. I voted in favor of HB 1747 requiring the transfer of back-due Public Land Trust revenue and mandating an increase in

annual payments. I will ensurethatour departments and agencies understand the law so there is never a question as to how an administration should proceed. I will

increase the departmental oversight including a process, such as the Public Land Trust Revenue Committee, to ensure strict accountability in reporting receipts from lands held in the Public Trust in a timely manner to the Office of Hawaiian Affairs. 2. The Department of Public Safety needs a major overhaul. We need to support programs like community court, provide adequate transitional services, and implement cultural rehabilitation programs that ean help incarcerated Native Hawaiians. We need to partner with programs like the Pu'a Foundation that helps incarcerated women and Ho'omau Ke Ola that utilizes Native Hawaiian cultural practices to help incarcerated men. We need to address the constitutionality of transferring Hawaii State inmates to the mainland and help incarcerated persons reconnect to their familiesand theirculture. 3. 1 will ensure that entities pay their fair share for use of public lands and resources by reviewing State permits and leases to private companies that are diverting public resources for private use, with little to no community compensation, and without consideration for the public trust doctrineorwatercode. The government has to stop making decisions in favor of big corporations and special interests at the expense of the loeal community and without community input. When government leaders see community involvement as a benefit instead of a detriment, we ean finally solve problems that have plagued our state for decades and build strong and prosperous communities.