Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Volume XLVI, Number 43, 28 ʻOkakopa 1910 — JAMES BICKNELL [ARTICLE+ILLUSTRATION]

He mau ʻano kikokikona nūpepa ko kēia ʻohina i hiki ke huli ʻia:

• Kikokikona ʻatikala: ma o ka ʻenehana OCR i loaʻa ai kēia ʻano kikokikona, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kikokikona hou loa, a hoʻoāhelehele ʻia kēlā me kēia pūkaʻina nūpepa i mau ʻatikala, a hoʻoponopono ʻia ke poʻomanaʻo ʻatikala na ke kanaka. Loaʻa nō kēia ʻano kikokikona no nā ʻaoʻao he ~69,000 i loko o kēia ʻohina.
• Kikokikona ʻaoʻao ua hana ʻia kēia ʻano kikokikona i ka wā ma mua, na ka OCR (optical character recognition) kekahi hapa, a na ke kanaka kekahi hapa i kikokiko maoli. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia kikokikona ma nā ʻaoʻao a ua loaʻa no ~21,000 ʻaoʻao i loko o ka huina nui ʻaoʻao he ~69,000 i loko o kēia ʻohina.
• Kikokikona poʻomanaʻo ʻatikala: he kikokikona kēia o ke poʻomanaʻo ʻatikala wale nō, ʻaʻole ʻo ka maʻiʻo o ka ʻatikala.
• Unuhina ʻatikala: ua unuhi ʻia kekahi mau ʻatikala, a ʻo kēia ke kikokikona o ia mau unuhina.
• Kikokikona hoʻolaʻa: I mea kēia kikokikona e hōʻike aku ai i ka hoʻolaʻa ʻia o kekahi ʻāpana ʻatikala nūpepa no kekahi kanaka na ka mea nāna i hoʻoponopono i ia ʻāpana.