Ke Alakai o Hawaii, Volume VIII, Number 62, 18 July 1935 — HE MOOLELO POKOLE NO AMELIKA HUIPUIA MAI KA MAKAHIKI 1763 MAI [ARTICLE]
HE MOOLELO POKOLE NO AMELIKA HUIPUIA MAI KA MAKAHIKI 1763 MAI
Ma ka paio no ka lilo ana mai o ka noho hooponoponoia ana o ka mokuaina o Kansas, ua lawelaweia kekahi mau ihakaka hahana loa i ike nui ia. o na han.a manaonao m,e na Ilikini i hoouka ponoiia ma ke alo o ko lakou wahi 1 noho. . .] Xīa lako na mea apau me na kaua, kekahi o la-; kou '<j kue ana i ke kauwakuapaa, a o kekahi e apono anā| i ninau kauwakuapaa, ua hoopiha nui ia mai la keial teritore, a hoomaka aku la e kauliilii ke ano o na paio anai oiai lakou e nee mua ana īloko.o koia aina. Pau na home| i.ke puhiia i ke ahi, powaia na poe nawaliwali hike olelai lakou ke hoopakele ia lakou iho, a pau no hoi kekahi i kel kipokaia ia lakou i hoao mai ai e kue' i na hana a keia poe| powa. ■' j Kui na kane ame na wahine i pau aku i ka make powaia mamua o ka loaa ana o ka olelo hooholo a keiaj mokuaina Kansas maluna o keia nin.au kauwakuapaa, a ua koho iho la keia mokuainainkona aoao e kue ana i ka ninau kauwakuapaa. ' ' ! 0 kekahi mea e hoopihoihoi nui ana i manawa» oia hoi ka olelo hooholo maluna o T)rod Seott. O keia kanaka o Dred Scott, he kauwakuapaa oia e i.oho ana ma ka mokuaina o M.issouri, T manawa mamua loa| aku nei, ua laweia mai la oia e kona haku a noho ma Ili-. noi, he mokuaina'kei? e kue ana i ke kauwakuapaa, a ma-' hope mai, lawe hou ia mai la oia e kona haku no ka teritore 1 0 Minesota, he teritore kue no keia i ka ninau kauwakua-, paa. ■ ! Alaila, mahope mai o keia, ua hoihoi hou mai la konal haku iaia no ka mokuaina.o Missouri. Nolaila, oka hoohalahala a keia kanaka', Scott, e olelo ana oia ua pau kona noho kauwakuapaa ana, no ka mea, ua noho aku oia! maliuia o na aina o Ilinoi ame Minesota, ma ke kanawai ei olelo ana, ua kapu loa na kauwa ma keia mau aina. Ua lawe aku la oia i keia hihia imua ō na aha nopkolokolo, a.ua hiki loa aku kana iioohalahala ana imua o aha kiekie o Amerika Huipuia. . Ma ka olelo liooholo nae a keip aha, e hoole loa ana' i ke kuleana ole o keia kanaka 1 ka lawe ana mai i keia hihia im.ua o keia aha, no ka mea, aole qia he kanaka kupa Amerika. ( E hoike pu ana ka aha kiekie aole he kuleana o ka ahaolelo e hoomana ai i na Kanawai kauwakuapaa maluna o na teritore. Na keia mau olelo hooholo a ka aha kiekie i hoonui hou iho i ka inaina o na kanaka o na mokuaina e hoolanakila ana i na kauwakuapaa. Iloko o keia manawa hookahi, ua hoopiha pu ia na kanaka o ka Hema me ka inaina 1 ka hiki r ana aku o kekahi huakai i alakai ia e John Brown. He kanaka o Brown mai ka mokuaina aku oNu Enelani. Me kana mau keikikāna] ua hiki aku la lakou no ka mokuaina o Kansas, a hoao nui iho la e hoolilo i keia mokuaina e kokua e hoopaui& ke kauwakuapaa. Ua lawe ae la. keia kanaka i ke alakai ana o koiia puali no ka hoao ana e lanakila ka ninau e kue ana i ke kaiiwakuapaa. Ua lilo keia kanaka he alakai ma keia hinau, a he hopo ole kona e kamailio ana i na manao anonui 0 kona aoao e kakoo nei. Nolaila, noonoo iho la, ia penei: Pehea no hpi, t ina oia e ! hoakoākoa maī ana i na negero &x>au e loaia ana iaia, a hoolako aku ia lakou apau me na mea kauai alāila, i ka wa kupono e huli mai ai lakou a kue mai 1 ke kpono kauwakuapaa ana o keia mokuaina, a hookahuli «ke a i mokuaina e hoopau ana i ka noho kauwakuapaa ana o ka lahui negero. - Me keia mau noōriQo iloko ona, haalele iho la o Brown ia Ksinsas a hele aku la a noho ma ka aina i kapaia o Harper's Ferry ma Virginia. 1 ka māhina o Okatoba, o ka makahiki 1859, ame kekahi poe kakaikahi, ua lilo mai Ia iaia ka,hi waiho o na mea kaua oka mokuaina. Oiai, he hana waiwai ©le keia, no ka mea, aku ana no ia i ke aupuni. Mahope koke mai no, ua haulepio iho la ia i ka aoao o ke aupuni. a hoopaahaoia. hookolokoloia a hooholo ia e li ia oia a hiki i kono make ana."
A oiai , he poe e ae kekahi o keia puali uuku a Brown i haulē a make pu aku me ia, ua hoopihaia na kanaka o ka Hema me ka inaina nui. Ua maopopo ia lakou, ua hooko aku keia kanaka o Brown elike me ka makemake o na kanaka o ka Akau, a ua ike lakou, he mea keia e alako aku ai i ka noonoo o na kauwakuapaa e hoala mai i keikahi mau hana hoohaunaele ma keia mua aku. \. Me keia mau noonoo, i hoomaka mai ai ria kanaka o ka e makaala loa i ke ano o ka noho ana o na neikauwakuapaa. Ua lawe pu ae na aoao kaiaiaina he | kumu nui keia na lakpu e lawe ai ma ka lakou mau hana kalaiaina. I ka makahiki 1840, ka hoomaka mua ia ana o kekahi aoao | kalaiaina i kapaia ka "Aoao Kue i ke Kauwakuakukuluia, a mai u.a hoolaliia ka inoa a ua kapaia "Ka Aoao eia »ae , ma'ka la koho balota, he heluna. uuku wale no o na balota i loaa ia lakou. |a makahiki, e hoao ikaika £oa ana na aoao kaiaiaina Dempkarata ame ka aoao Whigs e lawe ole ia.mai keia ninau kauwakuapaa i niea na na aoao kalaiaina e haanui ai. Ika makahiki 1848 i lilo ai ka lanakila ika aoao kalaiaina Whigs, a ua o Zacliary T&lor, he kauaka koa kahiko no ka aina ma ka noho pereaidena, e pani aua mahope aku o Peresidena Polk. Ika makahiki 1852 i kohoia |ai o Fraklin Pierce ma ka uoho Peresidena, mai ka aoao Demokarata mai. "! Aka, i na mahope mai, ua hooholo ae! la na kanaka e kokua ana v lioopauia ke kauwakuapaa, e noohui ia lakou apiu ikke o hookahi aoao, a ua hana io Jho la iakou pela.a kapa īho la i ko lakou inoa o ka "Aoao Kalaiaina Repubalika. * 0 ka lakou moho ī hapai mai ai i na makahiki eha mahoipe mai, oia no o John C. Fremont. Aole i puka keia kanaka ma ke koho balota ana, eia na< ua nui no na balota i' loaa iaia, a mai keia manawa niai j pui i i ai ka lohe ia! ana o ka aoao' kalaiaina Whigs, a ua lanakila liou iho lil ka moho a ka aoao Demokarata oia hoi o bu «hanan. , 1 (Aole i pau